The Djoser’s Pyramid, also known as The Step Pyramid of Djoser, is one of Egypt’s most iconic and well-known structures. It is also one of the oldest, dating to around 2630 BCE. Djoser’s Pyramid was built as a tomb for the Pharaoh Djoser and is one of the most important examples of early Egyptian architecture for use Stargate Pyramids Coupon.
This guide will cover the history and architecture of the step pyramid complex. It will also try to answer some of the most frequently asked questions about visiting the site such as: Why visit? When is the best time to go? Is it safe? How much does it cost? How do I get there? – and more.
THE STEP PYRAMID COMPLEX
The initial plan for the Pyramid underwent numerous alterations and developments. It was once covered in polished white limestone and measured 62.5 meters (205 feet) tall with a base that measured 109 meters by 121 meters (358 feet by 397 feet). Though Gisr el-Mudir, a nearby enclosure, and the South American pyramids at Caral are more recent, the step pyramid is thought to be the first large-scale carved stone structure.
The step pyramid serves as a prelude to later pyramids of the 4th, 5th, and 6th Dynasties, including the great pyramids of Giza, even though the plan of the Step Pyramid complex differs from later complexes. The discovery of Imhotep, the complex’s architect, credited with its conception and building, is fascinating.
ARCHITECT IMHOTEP
When one thinks of the great ancient Egyptian civilizations, the first name that comes to mind is the mighty Imhotep. He was not only an architect and a physician but also a priest, a scribe, and an advisor to the king.
Imhotep was born around 2650 BCE in the city of Memphis. His father was known as the god of craftsmen and a priest of Ptah, while his mother is only known by the name Kheredu-ankh. Little is known about his youth, but it is believed that he had good education because:
- His peers admired him as a man of many skills.
- He was revered for his sage advice and expertise in design and medicine.
- He was also a skilled writer, and many of his writings are still in existence today.
Imhotep’s work on the Step Pyramid earned him the title “Son of Ptah” and “Vizier of Lower Egypt”. He was also deified after his death and worshipped as a god of healing and wisdom. In addition to that, a cult dedicated to him arose in the New Kingdom, and temples were built in his honour.
Imhotep is still revered as one of the most influential figures in Egyptian history. His work on the Step Pyramid has inspired architects and engineers for centuries, and his name is still synonymous with greatness.
THE ARCHITECTURE
The Pyramid of Djoser is a world-famous example of early Egyptian architecture. It is renowned for its simple yet elegant design and use of stone in its construction.
The Third Dynasty built the first Pyramid in Egypt around 2630 BC; Imhotep designed it as the royal vizier and architect of Djoser, the second king of the Third Dynasty.
The Pyramid of Djoser is built of limestone, with a base measuring around 105 m x 105 m. It has six tiers, each decreasing in size, and is topped by a small shrine. The Pyramid was once covered in white limestone, which would have made it shine in the sun. Djoser built the Pyramid as his tomb so that his body could be placed in one of the Pyramid’s chambers.
The Pyramid of Djoser is a significant example of early Egyptian architecture and engineering. Its simple design and use of stone make it a unique and iconic structure.
THE NECROPOLIS OF SAQQARA
The Necropolis of Saqqara is one of Egypt’s most important historical sites. Located in near Memphis, the ancient capital of Egypt, the Necropolis of Saqqara was the burial ground for the Pharaohs and their families. The site is home to many ancient monuments from the Old Kingdom Pharaohs.
The Necropolis of Saqqara was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. Tourists from all over the world come to see tombs and other monuments that can be seen around the area.
The Courtyard
The Courtyard is a large, roughly 500 by 200-metre rectangular area. Two king statues weighing about 20 tons guard the entrances of the high wall enclosing the area. The Step Pyramid looms over the enclosure and is the Courtyard’s most recognizable feature.
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